The Government’s official Highway Code sets out clear guidance to help motorists stay safe on the roads, and two rules in particular are especially relevant as winter conditions and festive distractions begin to creep in.
According to The Highway Code, Rule 146 encourages drivers to adapt their driving style according to the type and condition of the road they are using. The guidance stresses that speed limits are not targets to be reached, and in many situations, it is neither appropriate nor safe to drive at the maximum posted limit.
With this in mind, motorists are urged to take full account of the road environment, traffic levels and weather conditions, and to be ready for unexpected hazards such as blocked roads beyond blind bends or vehicles suddenly emerging from junctions.
The rule also advises that when you are travelling on a side road or a country lane, you should look out for unmarked junctions where no road user has priority. You should always be prepared to stop at traffic control systems, roadworks, pedestrian crossings or traffic lights.
Drivers have been told to be aware of vulnerable road users. Pedestrians, especially children, may step into the road without looking, and cyclists may change direction unexpectedly.
In addition to ensuring the conditions are suitable for driving and that you are road aware, the code also emphasises that loud music needs to be taken into consideration. This is covered under Rule 148 of the Highway Code and is in place to ensure safe driving without distraction.
Distractions may include, but are not limited to:
loud music (this may mask other sounds)trying to read mapsstarting or adjusting any music or radioarguing with your passengers or other road userseatingdrinkingsmoking
Drivers are reminded that even momentary lapses in concentration can have serious consequences, particularly in challenging winter conditions.
It added: “You MUST NOT smoke in public transport vehicles or in vehicles used for work purposes in certain prescribed circumstances. Separate regulations apply to England, Wales and Scotland. In England and Wales, the driver MUST NOT smoke or allow anyone to smoke in an enclosed private vehicle carrying someone under 18, including motor caravans.
“In Scotland it is an offence for anyone aged 18 or over to smoke in a private motor vehicle (unless it is parked and being used as living accommodation) when there is someone under 18 in the vehicle and the vehicle is in a public place.”
