Animal experts have advised dog owners to be aware of one thing this winter. As temperatures fall and we enter the dark, cold winter nights, it is essential that pets receive extra care, especially when outdoors.
There are various things that can pose dangers to pets, as well as the cold temperatures. RSPCA listed extreme winds that can cause hypothermia, snow, ice on ponds and lakes, and flooding. However, there is one thing that can be fatal to dogs that the experts are especially warning dog owners about.
RSPCA wrote: “When you’re out on your walk, look out for antifreeze and rock salt on the ground, as these can be fatal to both dogs and cats. They may lick the substances off their paws or fur, and thoroughly wipe their feet, legs and tummy after a walk or time outside during cold weather, when there may be grit on the ground.”
Rock salt, a mixture of salt and grit, is often spread on roads during the colder seasons to prevent ice formation and melt snow. However, it can be extremely hazardous to pets.
The charity explained: “It is difficult to say how much needs to be eaten for signs of toxicity to be seen. Even a small amount of pure salt can be very dangerous to pets. Ingestion can result in a high blood sodium concentration, which can cause thirst, vomiting and lethargy, and in severe cases, there is a risk of convulsion and kidney damage.”
To protect dogs, pet owners should wipe their pet’s feet and the fur on their legs and tummy after a walk or anytime spent outside.
If they show any signs of discomfort after possibly being exposed to rock salt, the affected area should be washed with a mild, pet-safe shampoo and water, and then the fur should be thoroughly dried with a towel.
If you suspect your pet has ingested rock salt, contact your veterinarian immediately.
RSPCA added: “This is important as signs can be non-specific and a blood test will be required to check the blood sodium concentration. Immediate veterinary treatment will be needed to rehydrate the animal and stabilise their sodium levels.
“The exact treatment will depend on the blood sodium concentration and the animal’s clinical condition. Owners should never attempt to induce vomiting; only a vet should do this.”
